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Worked Examples: Reported Speech
ExampleExample 1: Direct: "I am tired." -> Reported?
She said (that) she was tired. (am/is -> was)
ExampleExample 2: Direct: "I will help you." -> Reported?
He said (that) he would help me. (will -> would; you -> me)
ExampleExample 3: Direct: "Did you see the film?" -> Reported?
She asked me if/whether I had seen the film. (Questions: asked + if/whether + statement order.)
Exercises- Change to reported speech: a) "I like pizza." b) "We are leaving tomorrow." c) "I have finished." d) "I bought a car."
- Report the questions: a) "Where do you live?" b) "Are you happy?" c) "Have you ever been to London?"
- Report the commands: a) "Close the door!" b) "Don't run!" c) "Please sit down."
- Time/place changes: today -> that day; here -> there; tomorrow -> the next day. Rewrite: "I will come here tomorrow."
- Change back to direct speech: a) She said she was going to the cinema. b) He asked me if I liked music.
- Translate: a) Él dijo que estaba cansado. b) Ella me preguntó si quería ir.
- Report a conversation between two friends (5 exchanges).
- Correct the mistakes: a) "He said he will come." b) "She asked me where do I live."
- Report: "I can swim," he said. -> He said...
- Write 5 things your teacher said today using reported speech.
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