Countable and Uncountable Nouns - Examples and exercises
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Countable and Uncountable nouns - Worked examples and exercises
Worked example Example 1: Classify: apple, water, book, milk, chair, rice. Answer:Countable (can count them): apple (one apple, two apples), book, chair. Uncountable (cannot count them): water, milk, rice. We cannot say "two waters" or "three rices".
Worked example Example 2: Choose: "There is _____ (much/many) water in the bottle." Answer: There is much water in the bottle. Use "much" with uncountable nouns. Use "many" with countable nouns. (In affirmative sentences, we usually say "a lot of": "There is a lot of water in the bottle." "Much" is more common in questions and negatives: "Is there much water?" / "There isn't much water.")
Worked example Example 3: "Can I have _____ (some/any) bread?" Answer: Can I have some bread? We use "some" in requests and offers (polite questions). We use "any" in normal questions and negatives: "Is there any bread?" / "There isn't any bread."
Exercises
Classify these words as countable or uncountable: egg, sugar, banana, cheese, car, money, orange, flour.
Complete with much or many: "How _____ apples are there?" / "How _____ juice is left?"
Complete with some or any: "There are _____ books on the table." / "There isn't _____ milk."
Correct the mistake: "I have many homework today."
Complete: "Can I have _____ water, please?" (some/any)
Write 5 countable nouns you can see in your classroom.
Write 5 uncountable nouns related to food.
Complete with a/an or some: "I want _____ apple." / "I need _____ sugar."
Answer: "How much bread do we need?" -> "We need _____."
Translate: "Hay muchas manzanas pero no hay leche."
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En este tema de inglés de 4.º de Primaria aprendemos a diferenciar los sustantivos que se pueden contar (countable nouns) de los que no se pueden contar (uncountable nouns). Los countable nouns se pueden usar con números y tienen plural: one apple, two apples; a chair, three chairs. Los uncountable nouns no se cuentan uno a uno y no tienen plural: water, milk, rice, bread, money. Con ellos usamos some, much o a little, o una unidad de medida: a glass of water, a bag of rice. La mejor forma de aprenderlo es practicar con ejemplos y ejercicios.
Para tenerlo aún más claro:
Los countable nouns tienen plural y se cuentan con números: one apple, two apples. Los uncountable nouns no tienen plural y se miden con una unidad: a glass of water, a slice of bread.
Choose the correct sentence: How ___ apples do you have?
Choose the correct sentence: How ___ water do you drink every day?
Which noun is uncountable?
Para tenerlo aún más claro, aquí tienes algunos ejemplos:
- Countable: an apple, two apples; a banana, three bananas; a pizza, two pizzas.
- Uncountable: water, milk, rice, sugar, bread, cheese.
- Uncountable con unidad: a glass of water, a slice of cheese, a piece of bread.
Publicidad
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